SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2014 BQ8

2014 BQ8

2014 BQ8 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.723 AU once every 2.26 yr.

Amor Observations: 84
Orbital Period · P
2.26 yr
v(q)
33.5 km/s
v(Q)
15.4 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.19 km
TJ
4
Eccentricity · e
0.3701

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.085 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 2.361 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 1.276 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.723 AU gives an orbital period of 2.26 yr, or about 826 days.

An eccentricity of 0.37 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 24.19° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 33.5 km/s at perihelion and falls to 15.4 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 21.41 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.19 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 84 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.2979 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.723 AU
Eccentricity
0.3701
Perihelion
1.085 AU
Aphelion
2.360682 AU
Inclination
24.19°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
152.23°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2032-Feb-05 05:58 0.472907 AU
70745825 km
13.11 km/s
2057-Jan-28 10:35 0.411857 AU
61612975 km
19.95 km/s
2066-Feb-04 19:06 0.189730 AU
28383190 km
15.16 km/s
2075-Feb-08 17:52 0.230605 AU
34498085 km
12.97 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
21.41

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.29791
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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